Masters in Architecture courses tend to possess a vocational focus. The courses could also be offered as M.Arch, Master of Science (MSc) or Master of Art (MA) degrees. As one might expect, MSc in Architecture degrees will have more of a search and technology focus. On the other hand, MA in Architecture degrees are more art-focused and usually concentrate on design. M.Arch degrees are usually more suitable for students whose undergraduate degree is in a different subject.
On top of that, one is assessed via a combination of coursework essays, studio reviews, portfolio assessments, practical design projects, and examinations. The course is likely to culminate in a dissertation or thesis design project. These will demonstrate his/her understanding and work both in architecture/design and in wider contexts. Usually, Masters in Architecture courses take one or two years to finish if you are studying full-time.
Eligibility for Masters in Architecture
To begin with, one typically requires a good undergraduate degree in a subject related to design and the built environment. Although some universities might accept graduates from any subject. Depending on the university, you might also need to submit a personal statement, letter/s of recommendation, and GRE results. Additionally, one must submit a portfolio. Moreover, one should include at least four pieces of design and creative work that show off one’s skills and talent.
Top Universities for Masters in Architecture
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, US
- Delft University of Technology, Netherlands
- ETH Zurich, Switzerland
- Harvard University, US
Specializations in Masters in Architecture
Architectural Engineering
To begin with, the degree takes a highly technical approach, with a strong focus on physics and mathematics, and less of an emphasis on the art and design aspects. Typically offered as a Master of Science (MSc), this topic may include many of the modules found in Masters in Civil Engineering degrees, such as thermodynamics for buildings, computational fluid dynamics, building technology, acoustics and lighting, and renewable energy.
Architectural Design
This architecture specialization has a stronger focus on the creative side of the subject and is usually offered as a Master of Arts (MA). In this specialization, one spends the majority of study hours in a design studio, allowing one to develop one’s distinctive practice with individual architectural design projects.
Sustainable Architecture
This specialization allows one to combine the practical skills with consideration of the environment and sustainability, focusing on how the issues of energy, materials and resources, the global environment, and health and well-being relate to sustainability within architecture.
Landscape Architecture
A specialization in landscape architecture is ideal for students who have an interest in designing attractive, sustainable open spaces. One gets exposure to how the research and design methods align, reflecting on landscape architecture and planning practices, advancing your design skills, and acquiring advanced knowledge of design theories, methodologies, and applications. The course largely consists of studio-based learning.
Urban Design
This course enhances one’s understanding of the complexities of built environments. One studies the physical planning and design of urban spaces and the theoretical considerations of urban development.
Architecture and Digital Design
This specialization often has a research focus, considering the interactive and adaptable built environments of the future and increasing one’s knowledge of how digital technology and physical spaces work in cooperation. One works in an interactive digital design studio to learn technical, cultural, and creative skills.
Additionally, other possible architecture specializations include advanced geographic information systems, real estate planning and development, naval architecture, architectural history, and architectural technology.
Career Prospects
Masters in Architecture degree equips one for a range of architecture careers and is likely to increase both your employment prospects and salary expectations. Moreover, one will have a range of creative, technical, visual, and design-based skills to offer employers.
Here are some of the main architecture jobs one may wish to consider:
Architect
The most natural choice of architecture careers, this role is often categorized into building architecture, architecture, and naval architecture (the architecture of ships and other marine vessels).
Landscape Architect
If one prefers an architecture career in which one works on the planning, design, and management of both natural and built-up outdoor spaces, then one may prefer to become a landscape architect. Moreover, one creates aesthetically pleasing outdoor environments for people to enjoy, whilst keeping in mind health, safety, and sustainability.
Architectural Technologist
Architectural technologists (also known as architectural technicians) use their skills in science and engineering to help make architects’ ideas a reality. One works on design plans using both computer-aided design and traditional drawing methods. They even visit sites to check on the progress of architectural projects.
Interior and Spatial Designer
Interior and spatial designers design and renovate internal spaces, fixtures, and fittings. Moreover, in this field, you will combine your architectural knowledge, project management, and creative design skills to ensure that spaces are both aesthetically pleasing and functional.